Greenville, KY demographics:
population, income, and more

Total population
4,410
-0.6% year-over-year change
Median household income
$46,054/yr
-34.6% year-over-year change
Housing units
2,131
3.4% year-over-year change

Greenville population

How many people live in Greenville

Greenville is home to 4,410 residents, according to the most recent Census data. Gender-wise, 49.1% of Greenville locals are male, and 50.9% are female.

Total population
4,410
-0.6% year-over-year change
Gender ratio
Male
49.1%
2,166
Female
50.9%
2,244
Value Percent YoY change
Male 2,166 49.1% -3.6%
Female 2,244 50.9% 2.5%
A higher population often means more rental variety and livelier areas. The gender balance—how many men live here compared to women—can reveal a lot about the community and the lifestyles of its residents. Use this info to get a sense of the area's pace and personality.

Age demographics

The median age in Greenville is 46, with the population distributed as follows: about 16.9% are children under 15, then 7.2% are in the 15 to 24 age group. Adults between 25 and 44 make up 24.4% of the population, while another 27% fall into the 45 to 64 bracket. Finally, around 24.5% are 65 or older.

Median age
46
Age breakdown
Under 15
16.9%
15 to 24
7.2%
25 to 44
24.4%
45 to 64
27%
Over 65
24.5%
Value Percent YoY change
Under 15 746 16.9% -7.9%
15 to 24 317 7.2% 3.3%
25 to 44 1,076 24.4% -16.3%
45 to 64 1,189 27% 7.3%
Over 65 1,082 24.5% 17.1%
The age composition helps you get insight into who lives in the area. A younger population might mean a more active, fast-paced vibe, while an older one could suggest a quieter, slower lifestyle. If there's a balanced makeup, you’re likely to find a variety of services, housing types, and community spaces that cater to different life stages.

Racial makeup

In Greenville, 91.3% of the population are US-born citizens, while 6.3% have gained naturalized citizenship. At the same time, 2.4% of residents are non-citizens. As for race, 82.9% of locals are Caucasian, 5.8% are African American and 5.9% have Asian roots. There’s also a share of 5.3% that includes residents with two or more races.

Citizenship
U.S.-born citizens
91.3%
Non-U.S.-born citizens
6.3%
Non-citizens
2.4%
Value Percent YoY change
U.S.-born citizens 4,026 91.3% -1.4%
Non-U.S.-born citizens 279 6.3% 15.3%
Non-citizens 105 2.4% -3.7%
Racial breakdown
White
82.9%
Black or African American
5.8%
American Indian and Alaska Native
0%
Asian
5.9%
Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander
0%
Two or more races
5.3%
Other
0.2%
Value Percent
White 3,655 82.9%
Black or African American 255 5.8%
Asian 259 5.9%
Two or more races 234 5.3%
Other 7 0.2%

Households in Greenville

A peek inside Greenville households

Greenville has 1,896 households, with an average of 2 members in each. Of these, 62.8% are families, while the remaining 37.2% are made up of individuals living alone or with non-relatives, such as roommates.

Households stats

Total households
1,896
4.9% year-over-year change
Average people per household
2
Non-family households
706
Family households
1,190
Value Percent YoY change
Non-family households 706 37.2% 14.8%
Family households 1,190 62.8% -0.2%
The mix between family and non-family households gives a glimpse into daily life. A higher percentage of families might mean more parks and schools, while more non-family setups can mean flexible housing and diverse living styles. For renters, this can signal what kinds of homes are common and can help you figure out if the area matches your lifestyle.

Housing in Greenville

The housing landscape of Greenville

Greenville's housing consists of 2,131 units, with 74.1% being detached single-family homes ideal for those wanting space. Then there are the multifamily buildings in the area, and for those seeking flexibility, non-traditional options like mobile homes account for 1.9% of the housing landscape.

Housing units
2,131
3.4% year-over-year change
Housing types
Value Percent
1 unit, detached 1,579 74.1%
2 units 4 0.2%
3 or 4 units 179 8.4%
5 to 9 units 239 11.2%
10 to 19 units 42 2%
20 to 49 units 14 0.7%
50 or more units 34 1.6%
Mobile home 40 1.9%
Homes built since 2020
16
166.7% year-over-year change

The age of buildings in Greenville

In Greenville, the median construction year is 1969. About 20.8% of homes were built before the 1940s, with another 3.1% going up by 1949. Most development happened in the second half of the 20th century. Then, 4.6% of homes were added from 2000 to 2009, 3.2% between 2010 and 2019, and 0.8% are part of the newest wave of development.

Construction year breakdown by decade
Value Percent YoY change
Built in 1939 or earlier 444 20.8% -2.2%
Built between 1940 and 1949 67 3.1% -11.8%
Built between 1950 and 1959 334 15.7% -2.0%
Built between 1960 and 1969 246 11.5% 64.0%
Built between 1970 and 1979 523 24.5% -0.6%
Built between 1980 and 1989 222 10.4% 20.6%
Built between 1990 and 1999 111 5.2% -28.4%
Built between 2000 and 2009 99 4.6% 11.2%
Built between 2010 and 2019 69 3.2% -14.8%
Built in 2020 or later 16 0.8% 166.7%
As a renter, knowing when homes were built helps you understand the potential condition and design of rental units. Newer builds may have more contemporary layouts, while older homes can offer character or larger lots, depending on the area.

Greenville occupancy rates

Out of the 1,896 occupied housing units in Greenville, 67.6% are owner-occupied, while 32.4% are lived in by tenants. Meanwhile, 11% of all homes on the local market sit vacant.

Occupied housing units
1,896
4.9% year-over-year change
Occupancy breakdown
Renter occupied
614
Owner occupied
1,282
Value Percent YoY
change
Renter occupied 614 32.4% 13.7%
Owner occupied 1,282 67.6% 1.2%
Unoccupied housing units
11.0%
Unoccupied housing units refer to homes that are currently without residents—whether they're waiting for renters or owners, used seasonally, or simply unclaimed. A higher share of empty homes may mean more housing availability, while a low number can reflect a tighter market with more competition. This, along with the renter-vs.-owner mix, helps paint a clearer picture of what types of housing and services are likely to be available in the area.

Greenville housing costs

Housing costs in Greenville come to a median of $578 per month, while tenants specifically pay a median gross rent of $602.

Median housing costs per month
$578/month
This figure sums up typical monthly housing costs for all households in the area. If you own, it includes mortgage payments in addition to property taxes, insurance and HOA fees. If you rent, it accounts for rent plus extras like utilities. It’s useful for seeing how local living expenses stack up compared to other places.
Median gross rent in Greenville
$602/month
Gross rent gives a more complete look at what renters actually pay, including not just base rent, but also utilities and fees. It’s a key number for evaluating rental affordability in your area of interest and understanding how it compares to nearby locations.

Education in Greenville

Greenville education at a glance

About 42.4% of the population in Greenville went to high school, while 20.4% pursued college studies. Another 8.2% earned an associate degree and 15.2% hold a bachelor’s. Meanwhile, 9.8% went even further, earning a master’s or doctorate.

Education level
Value Percent YoY change
No high school 143 4.1% 0.7%
High school diploma 1,485 42.4% 8.8%
College diploma 715 20.4% -3.5%
Associate degree 285 8.2% -30.0%
Bachelor's degree 530 15.2% 18.8%
Graduate degree 341 9.8% -7.8%
A community’s education mix can offer insights into the local economy and housing market. Higher levels of education often align with more job opportunities and stable incomes, which can increase demand for homes and influence both rent prices and rental availability.

Income in Greenville

How much people earn in Greenville

The average annual household income in Greenville was $90,734 in 2024, the most recent annual data available, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This marked a -13.1% change from the previous year. At the same time, the median income stood at $46,054, reflecting a -34.6% shift over the same period.

Average household income in Greenville
$90,734/year
-13.1% year-over-year change
Median household income in Greenville
$46,054/year
-34.6% year-over-year change

Greenville income by age

In Greenville, households led by residents aged 25 to 44 — usually in the early to mid stages of their careers — have a median income of $53,750. Those with someone between 45 and 64 in charge, often well established professionally, earn $115,398 overall. Overall, 78.6% of the locals in this community live above the poverty line.

Income breakdown by age
Value YoY change
25 - 44 $53,750 -46.8%
45 - 64 $115,398 1.8%
Over 65 $33,125 0.5%
Above poverty level
3,077
Below poverty level
840
Value Percent YoY
change
Above poverty level 3,077 78.6% -6.8%
Below poverty level 840 21.4% 35.0%

Average renter income in Greenville

To get a better sense of what renters earn on average in Greenville, their median household income was $15,573 according to 2022 Census data. In addition, the rent-to-income ratio in the area, at 46.4%, shows what portion of their earnings goes toward housing expenses.

Renter median household income
$15,573
Rent-to-income ratio
46.4%
Understanding the rent-to-income ratio can help renters gauge if local housing costs align with their earnings. A ratio under 30% usually signals affordability, while exceeding this mark means rent is taking a larger-than-recommended bite out of income. That could make it harder for you to cover other costs like transportation, healthcare, or child care.

Employment in Greenville

Workforce and job types in Greenville

The job market in Greenville is powered by 1,709 working residents, spread across a range of industries and roles. 76% of the working population are employed in professional or administrative positions, while 24% are in hands-on or service-based jobs. Also, 4% run their own businesses, 62.3% are employed by private companies, and 16.4% work in the public sector.

Workforce demographics

Working population
1,709
-3.2% year-over-year change
White collar
1,299
Blue collar
410
Value Percent YoY change
White collar 1,299 76% -7.9%
Blue collar 410 24% 15.8%
Employer type
Self employees
4%
Private companies
62.3%
Governmental workers
16.4%
Not for profit companies
17.3%
Value Percent YoY change
Self employees 68 4% -29.2%
Private companies 1,065 62.3% -5.2%
Governmental workers 280 16.4% 7.3%
Not for profit companies 296 17.3% 4.2%
Unemployment rate
5.3%
159.5% year-over-year change

Available workforce

The unemployment rate in Greenville stands at 5.3%, representing the share of the workforce currently without a job and actively looking for one.

For renters, the unemployment rate helps paint a picture of job security and financial stability in the area. Rates around 4% to 5% are considered typical. A lower-than-average rate might suggest strong job prospects and a thriving local economy, while a higher rate could hint at fewer opportunities—both useful to consider when planning a move.

Transportation in Greenville

How people get around in Greenville

Commuting methods vary: 95.7% of residents travel by personal vehicle and 0.1% prefer to walk, while the remaining share relies on public transit or on two wheelers to get from A to B.

Means of transportation
Value Percent YoY change
Car 1,539 95.7% -5.3%
Walk 2 0.1% -33.3%
Understanding how locals get to work can help you plan your own routine. High car usage might mean you’ll need a vehicle, while strong public transit or walkability could save you the hassle. Commute times also play a big role in quality of life—shorter trips can give you more time for the things you enjoy.

What is the median and average household income in Greenville by zipcode?

Zipcode Population Number of households Median income Average income
42345 11,440 4,502 $62,222 $93,924

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FAQs about Greenville demographics 

What is the total population of Greenville?

Greenville has a total population of 4,410 residents, according to the latest release from the U.S. Census Bureau: the 2019-2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates. This figure changed by -0.6% compared to a year ago.

What is the gender ratio in Greenville?

The gender ratio in Greenville is as follows:
  • 49.1% males (2,166 residents)
  • 50.9% females (2,244 residents)

What is the median age in Greenville?

The median age in Greenville is 46.

What is the age distribution of the population in Greenville?

The age distribution in Greenville is as follows:
  • Under 15: 16.9% (746 residents)
  • Ages 15-24: 7.2% (317 residents)
  • Ages 25-44: 24.4% (1,076 residents)
  • Ages 45-64: 27% (1,189 residents)
  • Over 65: 24.5% (1,082 residents)

What is the racial and ethnic makeup of Greenville?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Greenville is as follows:
  • White: 82.9% (3,655 residents)
  • Black or African American: 5.8% (255 residents)
  • American Indian and Alaska Native: 0% (0 residents)
  • Asian: 5.9% (259 residents)
  • Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0% (0 residents)
  • Two or More Races: 5.3% (234 residents)
  • Other: 0.2% (7 residents)

What percentage of the population in Greenville are U.S.-born citizens?

U.S.-born citizens represent 91.3% of the population in Greenville.

How many housing units are there in Greenville?

There are 2,131 housing units in Greenville, reflecting a +3.4% change compared to the previous year, according to the latest data from the U.S. Census Bureau.

How many households are in Greenville and what is the average household size?

Greenville has a total of 1,896 households, with an average of 2 people in each.

What is the median household income in Greenville?

Greenville has a median household income of $46,054, representing a -34.6% shift from the previous year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau.

What is the employment rate and job market overview for Greenville?

The employment rate is 94.7% in Greenville, with a workforce of 1,709 residents. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the local job market:

Job types:
  • White-collar workers: 76% (1,299 residents)
  • Blue-collar workers: 24% (410 residents)

Places of employment:
  • Self-employed: 4% (68 residents)
  • Private companies: 62.3% (1,065 residents)
  • Governmental workers: 16.4% (280 residents)
  • Not-for-profit companies: 17.3% (296 residents)

Data source & methodology

The demographic data on this page was sourced from the latest U.S. Census Bureau release—the 2019–2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates.

The information, issued annually, is compiled and published by the Point2Homes Research Team as soon as new data becomes available.

No representation, guarantee, or warranty is made concerning the accuracy or completeness of modified or aggregated information for particular areas.

Page last updated: September 2025